BIODIVERSITY July 19, 2008
Posted by thenaturalist in E. O. Wilson, Nature/Natural History.add a comment
Edward O. Wilson, in his Foreword to a June 2008 collection of scientific essays entitled Sustaining Life, says: “We do not float above the biosphere in some higher spiritual or technoscientific plane. Life swarms around us, and even in us…. For many reasons, not least our own well-being, we need to take better care of the rest of life. Biodiversity … will pay off in every sphere of human life, from medical to economic, from our collective security to our spiritual fulfillment.”
ANTS May 4, 2006
Posted by thenaturalist in E. O. Wilson, Interesting, Nature/Natural History.add a comment
In his book In Search of Nature, Edward O. Wilson asks, “How have ants managed to stay on top of things for a period fifty times longer than the entire history of human beings and their immediate ancestors?
The truth is that we need invertebrates, but they don’t need us. If human beings were to disappear tomorrow, the world would go on with little change. Gaia, the totality of life on Earth, would set about healing itself and return to the rich environmental states of 100,000 years ago. But if invertebrates were to disappear, it is unlikely that the human species could last more than a few months. Most of the fishes, amphibians, birds, and mammals would crash to extinction about the same time. Next would go the bulk of the flowering plants and with them the physical structure of the majority of the forests and other terrestrial habitats of the world. The soil would rot. As dead vegetation piled up and dried out, narrowing and closing the channels of nutrient cycles, other complex forms of vegetation would die off, and with them the last remnants of vertebrates. The remaining fungi, after enjoying a population explosion of stupendous proportions, would also perish. Within a few decades the world would return to the state of a billion years ago, composed primarily of bacteria, algae, and a few other very simple multicellular plants.”